The adoption process in Singapore is a structured legal procedure that allows individuals or couples to provide a permanent home for a child. If you are considering adoption, it’s important to understand the key steps, requirements, and timelines involved.
Who Can Start the Adoption Process in Singapore?
To begin with, any Singapore citizen, permanent resident, or holder of a valid pass may apply to adopt a child in Singapore. You must be at least 25 years old and at least 21 years older than the child. However, single applicants may face additional requirements—especially when adopting a child of the opposite gender.
Step-by-Step Guide to the Legal Adoption Process in Singapore
Understanding the legal adoption process in Singapore can help you prepare better. Here are the main steps to follow:
1. Attend the Mandatory Pre-Adoption Briefing (PAB)
Before anything else, you must attend a Pre-Adoption Briefing conducted by an MSF-accredited agency. This briefing educates potential adoptive parents about their responsibilities and the challenges they may face.
2. Identify the Child You Wish to Adopt
Next, you’ll need to identify a child for adoption. You may adopt a Singaporean child or a foreign child, though adopting a foreign-born child involves additional immigration steps.
3. Complete the Home Study Report (HSR)
If the child is not a relative, an accredited social service agency must conduct a Home Study Report. This report evaluates your ability to provide a safe and loving environment for the child.
4. File the Adoption Application in Family Court
Once the HSR is approved, you must file an adoption application with the Family Justice Courts. This includes submitting documents like your NRIC, marriage certificate (if applicable), and the child’s birth certificate.
5. Court Proceedings and Guardian-in-Adoption (GIA)
After filing, the court will assign a Guardian-in-Adoption to assess the situation and submit a report. If everything is in order, the court will issue an Adoption Order.
6. Register the Adoption with ICA
Finally, you must register the adoption with the Immigration & Checkpoints Authority (ICA) to update the child’s birth record. Once registered, the child will legally be considered your own.
How Long Does the Adoption Process in Singapore Take?
On average, the entire adoption process in Singapore takes between 6 months and 1 year. However, this can vary depending on the complexity of the case and whether the child is local or foreign.
Why Choose Adel Law for Your Adoption Process in Singapore?
At Adel Law LLC, we offer step-by-step guidance through the Singapore adoption process. From preparing documentation to representing you in court, our legal team ensures a smooth and compliant journey. With our support, you can focus on welcoming a child into your life with confidence.