Facing an Outrage of Modesty Charge in Singapore can be frightening and stressful — especially if you don’t fully understand what the offence means or what happens next. This charge is taken very seriously under Singapore law and can lead to imprisonment, caning, or heavy fines. If you or someone you know is under investigation, it’s crucial to stay calm, understand your rights, and get proper legal advice early.
What the Law Says About Outrage of Modesty
Under Section 354 of the Penal Code (Cap. 224), a person commits outrage of modesty if they assault or use criminal force on another person intending to insult or violate their modesty. This offence is sometimes referred to as molestation.
Here’s what you need to know:
- The maximum penalty is up to 3 years in jail, or a fine, caning, or a combination of these.
- If the victim is below 14 years old, the penalty increases to up to 5 years’ imprisonment, or a fine, or caning, or both.
- Even attempting to commit such an act can still be charged under the Penal Code.
Aggravated and Enhanced Offences
Some situations are considered more serious under Section 354A of the Penal Code. These include cases where:
- The act causes injury or restraint to the victim,
- It happens in a lift, or
- The victim is a child under 14 years old.
In such cases, the punishment ranges from 2 to 10 years in prison, along with mandatory caning.
If the offence involves a domestic worker, Section 73 allows the court to double the punishment, recognising the breach of trust between employer and helper.
What Happens During an Investigation
Outrage of modesty is an arrestable offence, which means police can arrest a suspect without a warrant. Once a report is made, investigations usually involve:
- Recording statements from both parties,
- Reviewing CCTV footage, phone messages, or digital evidence, and
- Assessing whether bail should be granted.
If you’re being investigated, it’s important to remain calm and seek legal help before making any statements. Anything you say may be used in court later.
Possible Legal Defences
Every case is different, and your lawyer will look into all possible defences depending on the facts. Common defences include:
- No intent – The act wasn’t deliberate or meant to offend.
- Consent – The contact was consensual and misunderstood.
- Mistaken identity – You were not the person involved.
- False allegation – The claim was made due to anger, miscommunication, or malice.
A strong legal defence focuses on facts, evidence, and consistency. Having a lawyer to present your side properly can make a significant difference in court.
How Courts Decide on Sentencing
If convicted, the court considers several factors before deciding the sentence:
- The level of physical contact and the degree of intrusion,
- Whether the victim was vulnerable (such as a child or domestic worker),
- Whether violence, restraint, or abuse of trust was involved, and
- The accused’s remorse, cooperation, and background.
Sentences can range from a fine or probation for minor cases to imprisonment and caning for serious ones.
What to Do If You’re Charged
If you’ve been accused of outrage of modesty in Singapore, here’s what to do right away:
- Engage a criminal defence lawyer as soon as possible. They will guide you on how to handle investigations and interviews.
- Avoid discussing the case publicly or on social media.
- Gather evidence such as CCTV footage, text messages, or witness statements that can support your version of events.
- Stay cooperative but always assert your right to legal counsel.
Acting quickly and responsibly can help protect your reputation and strengthen your defence.
Why Legal Help Matters
Outrage of modesty charges carry serious legal and social consequences. Beyond possible jail time, such charges can affect your career, travel opportunities, and personal life. Having an experienced lawyer means you’ll have someone who understands both the law and the emotional weight of the situation — guiding you every step of the way.
How Adel Law LLC Can Help
If you are facing an outrage of modesty charge in Singapore, Adel Law LLC can provide the professional support you need. Our experienced criminal defence lawyers handle such cases with confidentiality, sensitivity, and strategic focus. We help clients understand their rights, prepare their defence, and represent them effectively in court or during investigations.
We believe every person deserves a fair hearing — and we’re here to make sure your side of the story is heard.

