Losing a loved one is tough, and handling legal matters can feel overwhelming. If they left a will, one important step is getting a Grant of Probate. This legal document allows the executor (the person named in the will) to manage and distribute the deceased’s assets as per their wishes.

What is a Grant of Probate?

A Grant of Probate is an official document from the court that gives the executor the legal right to handle the deceased’s assets. Without it, banks and other institutions won’t allow access to the deceased’s accounts and properties.

Who Can Apply?

Only the executor(s) named in the will can apply. If there is more than one executor, they can apply together. If no executor is available, a beneficiary may need to apply for Letters of Administration with the Will Annexed instead.

Steps to Obtain Probate

1. Prepare the Required Documents
   • Death certificate of the deceased
   • Original will
   • List of assets and debts
   • Identity documents of the executor(s)
2. Submit an Application to the Family Justice Courts The executor must file:
   • Ex parte Originating Summons
   • Statement of Probate
   • Caveat and Probate Search Reports
   • Supporting Affidavits
3. Court Review and Approval The court will check the documents and may ask for more details. If everything is correct, they will issue the probate grant.
4. Manage and Distribute the Estate Once the grant is issued, the executor can collect and distribute assets according to the will. This includes closing bank accounts, transferring property, and paying off debts.

How Long Does the Process Take?

The process usually takes four to six weeks for simple cases. If the estate is complicated or there are disputes, it may take longer.

Costs Involved

• Court fees: A few hundred dollars
• Legal fees: S$2,500 to S$5,000, depending on the complexity
• Other costs: Document notarization, retrieval fees, etc.

What Happens If There Is No Will?

If there is no will, the next-of-kin must apply for Letters of Administration. This process follows Singapore’s Intestate Succession Act.

Final Thoughts

A Grant of Probate is essential for handling a loved one’s estate legally and smoothly. While the process may seem complex, getting legal help can make it easier.

Need Help with Your Probate Application?

If you need assistance with your application, consider consulting a probate lawyer to ensure a smooth and stress-free process.